THE MFC ADVISOR

Marine Fisheries Commission Business Meeting
Raleigh, North Carolina
June 26-27, 2007


The Marine Fisheries Commission and the Division of Marine Fisheries continue to look for ways to keep committee advisors and the public informed about commission activities. It is our intent to publish the MFC Advisor after each business meeting, summarizing the meeting, and providing a list of motions and rulemaking proceedings. Hopefully this bulletin will keep you better informed about commission activities. Your comments regarding this update are always appreciated – please contact Nancy Fish by e-mail at nancy.fish@ncmail.net or by phone at 252-726-7021 or 1-800-682-2632.

The MFC held a business meeting June 26-27 at the Brownstone Inn in Raleigh, North Carolina. The following members were in attendance: Mac Currin - Chairman, Dr. B.J. Copeland -Vice Chairman, David Beresoff, Dr. Barbara Garrity-Blake, Mikey Daniels, Rusty Russ, Bradley Styron and Marshall Williford. Dr. Jim Leutze was unable to attend the first day of the meeting.

Motions and Actions
Motion to approve the April 2007 meeting agenda – motion passed unanimously.

Dr. B. J. Copeland was re-elected vice chairman of the MFC.

Committee Recommendations
The MFC received reports and updates from all of its advisory committees that met during May and June.

Motion to approve and recommend the Coastal Habitat Protection Plan Implementation Plan with minor edits – motion passed unanimously.

Fishery Management Plans
The commission was given an update on the status of the fishery management plans that are in the process of being developed or reviewed.

Motion to approve the Notice of Text for bay scallop and SCFL eligibility proposed rules - motion passed unanimously.

Motion to approve the FMP priority timeline - motion passed unanimously.
(Timeline can be found at http://www.ncdmf.net/fmps/index.html)

Coastal Recreational Fishing License
The MFC was given an update on license sales and an overview of the DMF’s funding and administration proposals for the CRFL. As of June 20, 2007, a total of 208,917 CRFL’s had been sold, for a net revenue of $2,148,434 in the Marine Resources Fund.

Motion to approve the Division of Marine Fisheries funding requests in support of the Coastal Recreational Fishing License implementation - motion passed unanimously.

Waterfront Access Study Committee
A discussion was held regarding ways to prompt legislation action on the WASC recommendations that were submitted to the Seafood and Aquaculture Joint Legislative Commission in April. The MFC decided to send a letter to the co-chairs of Seafood and Aquaculture urging timely implementation of the many WASC recommendations.

Suspension of Rules
Motion to re-suspend the rules to implement the Amendment 13C measures of the Snapper-Grouper Fishery Management Plan in state waters – motion passed.

Motion to re-suspend the rules to continue to have zero-harvest of river herring in state waters – motion passed.

N.C. House Bill 1017
The MFC discussed legislation that was working its way through the General Assembly that would make it unlawful to take menhaden or Atlantic thread herring with a purse seine within three miles of the shoreline of Brunswick County from May 1 through October 31 of each year.

Motion to send a letter to Senator Albertson expressing concern that the General Assembly’s impending action undermines the spirit and intent of the 1997 Fisheries Reform Act and usurps the authority of the MFC and that the issue is social and perceptual rather than a resource issue - motion passed unanimously.

Stock Status Report
The 2007 stock status report showed changes to the status of some species based on new definitions for different categories describing the health of fish and shellfish populations in North Carolina coastal waters.

Under the former definitions, a species was classified as overfished based on a stock assessment conducted by the DMF, the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission or a National Marine Fisheries Service regional council. The new definitions address the assignment of a stock status to a species that has an unapproved or no stock assessment.
The new stock status report also changes the category overfished to depleted to incorporate those fish stocks that may have declined for reasons other than fishing pressure.

Three species – scup, bay scallops and sharks – received a different stock status than they would have under the old definitions.

Scup was downgraded from recovering to concern because there is no recent stock assessment and there is a lack of data to evaluate the stock status.

Bay scallops moved from concern to depleted based on the lack of an active fishery in North Carolina. There is no stock assessment available, but effects of the red tide, hurricanes and predation have resulted in a low population.

Sharks moved from recovering to concern because there is a lack of information on some species and unreliable stock assessments on others.

Three species were upgraded in stock status for reasons other than the definitions change.
Bluefish moved from recovering to viable based on an ASMFC/MAFMC joint 2006 stock assessment.

Spiny dogfish are no longer overfished, according to a 2006 NMFS assessment. The stock was moved from overfished (depleted) to recovering because, though it is heading in the right direction, there is still apprehension related to the nature of the spiny dogfish’s life history and the reduction in number and sizes of females that could hinder successful expansion of the stock.

Tautog was upgraded from depleted to concern because the latest stock assessment is unable to determine if the stock is overfished.

Five species were downgraded in stock status for reasons other than the change in definitions. Black sea bass north of Hatteras moved from viable to concern because a recent Northeast Fisheries Science Center tagging study could not determine if the species is being overfished and a science panel rejected a 2006 stock assessment.

Gag grouper moved from viable to concern because a South Atlantic Fishery Management Council stock assessment showed that while the supply of the fish is not yet exhausted, too many fish are being caught for the population to sustain itself over time.

Monkfish shifted from recovering to concern because it is behind on a 10-year rebuilding schedule adopted in a Monkfish Fishery Management Plan in 1999 by the New England and Mid-Atlantic fishery management councils.

Spot was downgraded from viable to concern because landings and fishing effort has dropped. There are also indications of a long, slow decline in the abundance of spot all along the Atlantic coast.

Weakfish changed from concern to depleted based on the results of the most recent ASMFC stock assessment. There is little evidence of overfishing. The stock appears to be declining because of natural mortality. Management measures to reduce fishing effort should be in place by October.

To review this report in detail, visit the DMF Web site at http://www.ncdmf.net/stocks/index.html.

Green Stick Comments
A discussion was held regarding the NMFS seeking to classify green sticks as longline gear. Green sticks are an important gear that facilitates the quick release of unwanted or undersized species and resulting in a high-quality product. The green stick is attached to the vessel and trolled across the surface of the water. North Carolina’s working definition of a green stick is a hydraulic, actively fished, hook and line gear with multiple (less than 10) hooks, while longline gear typically has a mainline, gangions, hi-flyers, buoys and multiple (typically much greater than 10) circle hooks. 

Motion to send a letter to the National Marine Fisheries Service stating the MFC’s support of green sticks and asking NMFS to defining green sticks and permit them as an allowable gear in the General Category tuna fishery - motion passed unanimously.

Meeting adjourned.

2007 Meeting Schedule:
Sept. 6-7 Clam Digger, Pine Knoll Shores
Nov. 13-14 Community Center, Ocracoke